Perth
Perth is a modern metropolis located at the mouth of the Swan River on Australia’s west coast of the Indian Ocean. Perth has a forest of skyscrapers and one and a half million inhabitants. The first impression of Perth is to many that the city has an exceptionally relaxed atmosphere. Here you will find wide, clean streets and little traffic.
Perth is perhaps the most isolated metropolis in the world. To the west, the Indian Ocean extends all the way to Africa, and in the north / east lies the Darling Ranges mountain range, then thousands of miles of desert. Traveling south, the next stop is Antarctica. And don’t underestimate the distances in Australia. It may look short on the globe, but the distance from Perth to Sydney is equivalent to a trip from Oslo to Morocco.
Perth offers miles of clean, white beaches and has more sunshine hours than any other Australian metropolis. It is the hottest between November and April, as the temperature can rise to almost 40 degrees. In mid-June / July, when it’s coldest, the temperature can drop to around 10 degrees at night.
Get to know Perth
Perth is the largest city in Australia’s largest state of Western Australia. Perth’s 1.5 million inhabitants correspond to over two-thirds of the state’s inhabitants. Western Australia is the size of one-third of the entire continental United States, and with just over two million inhabitants, we understand how crowded it is outside of Perth.
The area has been inhabited by Aborigines by the Whadjuk Noongar people for around 40,000 years. The Aborigines got into trouble with Captain James Sterling when in 1829 he founded Perth as a political center for settlers who had settled around the Swan River. Perth gained city status in 1856, despite the fact that only about 2,000 people lived there.
During the Great Gold Rush in the 1890s, fortune hunters poured into Perth and the Kalgoorlie region, and the population more than doubled over the next twenty years, from 8,000 to 107,000. Today, the city’s four universities are attracts new residents to Perth. For more information on Perth, see the city’s official website.
City Profile
- Abbreviation: PH
- Country: Australia
The Terrace
Perth is divided into five areas, each with its own peculiarities. In the middle of the city, along the Swan River, you will find Perth’s financial area called The Terrace. Here, business buildings fight with all the major international hotel chains around the place. Among the skyscrapers are some of Perth’s most beautiful historic buildings, such as the Bell Tower, Perth Mint and The Royal Theater. In addition, Perth Concert Hall is located here and the area offers exclusive shopping opportunities in The Hay and Murray Street Malls.
Northbridge
Northbridge is located slightly north of the city center and is Perth’s entertainment and cultural mecca. Here you will find a variety of bars and nightclubs as well as many ethnic restaurants.
This area has a long and complex history behind it and has housed many of the immigrants who came to Western Australia. Northbridge got its current name in 1977
Riverside
If you want to relax, Riverside is the perfect place. Here you have quiet footpaths along the Swan River. In addition, you can enjoy the view of the Perth skyline.
West End and East Perth
The eastern and western parts of Perth are very different. West Perth runs from King to Thomas Street, while the area around King Street is often called the West End. Designer stores, gorgeous boutiques, cafes and restaurants help separate the financial area from West Perth.
East Perth is an area where old meets new. Here it is constantly being built, and old warehouses provide space for public parks and new buildings. Often, limited space is shared with historic buildings.
Rottnest Island
We can also mention Rottnest Island, located just off the Swan River outlet. This 11-kilometer island has been one of Perth’s most important resorts for over 50 years, but also has a dark past as a prison for Aborigines and as a detention camp for Germans and Italians during World War II.
Fremantle
Within Greater Perth’s borders we also find Fremantle, a pleasant harbor town with 25,000 inhabitants. In fact, it was here, 19 miles south of downtown Perth, that the English first anchored in 1829. Here you will still find many colonial buildings built by convicts, including The Round House. This is Western Australia’s oldest building and was built as a prison in 1830. Norwegians may know the name Fremantle as a destination in the world’s longest racing sail, the Whitbread voyage.
Perth Facts
PERTH – Australia’s fourth largest city and capital in the state of Western Australia.
Population |
Around 1.5 million |
Official languages |
English. |
Control Form |
Constitutional monarchy with parliamentary rule |
Religion |
70% Christians. Protestant, Catholic and Orthodox. |
Time Difference |
Perth is 8 hours ahead of Norway, summertime 7 hours ahead |
Currency |
Australian dollars, equivalent to about 5 Norwegian kroner. Most credit cards (Visa, Master, Diners, AmEx) are accepted in most places. ATMs are available almost everywhere. |
Tips |
In finer restaurants it is normal to give 10-15%. Tips are included in many restaurants, then you choose to give yourself how satisfied you are. For taxi drivers, it is normal to round up to the next full dollar. |
Embassy |
Norway does not have an embassy in Perth, but in the capital Canberra. Opening hours 09:00 to 16:00 Monday to Friday, phone 0061 2 6273 3444. |
Tourist |
At the corner of Murray Street Mall and Forrest PI. |
Telephone |
61 |
Emergency |
000 |
Electricity |
240 volts with three-point connectors. Adapters are normally available in stores. |
Holidays and Holidays |
January 26, April 25. Labor Day in early October. |
Visa |
Yes. Must be arranged before departure, these are electronic and can usually be issued by your travel agent. |
vaccinations |
No vaccines are required |
Water |
Can be drunk from the tap. |
Nearest major cities |
Located thousands of miles away |
Safety |
Some violence against tourists, but some profit crime. |
List of Perth Acronyms
The most commonly used abbreviations about Perth is PH which stands for Perth. In the following table, you can see all acronyms related to Perth, including abbreviations for airport, city, school, port, government, and etc.