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GLTD stands for "Generic Top-Level Domain." It refers to the part of a domain name that comes after the final dot, such as ".com," ".org," or ".net." Unlike country-code top-level domains (ccTLDs) that are associated with specific countries or territories, generic top-level domains are not tied to any particular geographic location and are intended for general use across the internet. GLTDs serve various purposes, including indicating the type or category of organization or entity associated with the domain name (e.g., commercial, non-profit, network infrastructure), enhancing brand recognition and online visibility, and facilitating organization and management of the domain name system. The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) oversees the allocation and administration of GLTDs, ensuring that they are managed and operated in accordance with established policies and procedures to maintain the stability, security, and interoperability of the internet. In addition to traditional generic top-level domains like ".com" and ".org," ICANN has introduced a wide range of new gTLDs in recent years to increase choice and diversity in the domain name space, allowing organizations and individuals to register domain names that better reflect their interests, activities, and identities. These new gTLDs include descriptive terms, industry-specific keywords, geographic identifiers, and branded extensions, offering greater flexibility and creativity in choosing domain names while expanding the possibilities for online branding, marketing, and communication.