Herat Airport, with the IATA code HEA and ICAO code OAHR, serves as a significant aviation facility in western Afghanistan. Situated in the city of Herat, the airport plays a crucial role in connecting the region with domestic and international destinations.
- Airport Code: Herat (HEA)
- Time zone: GMT 4.5
- Service telephone: +93 (0) 7 54013250 (Airport)
- Address: Herat Int. Airport, Herat Province, Afghanistan
- Operator: Afghan Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation
- Parking: Yes, there are enough parking spaces available.
- Nearby cities: Herat (15 km)
- Transport connections: The signposted airport access is directly on the Herat-Kandahar Highway, approx. 12 kilometers south of the city.
- Flight distribution by day of the week: Monday (13.95%), Tuesday (9.30%), Wednesday (18.60%), Thursday (16.28%), Friday (13.95%), Saturday (13.95%), Sunday (13.95%)
- other spellings: Hirat, Херат, Герат, Χεράτ, ہرات, هراة, هرات, הראט, হেরত, हेरात, हरात , ഹെറാത്ത്, હેરાત, 헤라트, ヘラート, 赫拉特
Location
Herat Airport is located approximately 10 kilometers southeast of the city center of Herat, the capital of Herat Province. Herat Province is situated in the western part of Afghanistan, bordering Iran to the west and Turkmenistan to the north. The airport’s strategic location makes it a vital transportation hub for the province and surrounding areas.
History
The history of Herat Airport dates back several decades, reflecting the broader developments in Afghanistan’s aviation sector. Originally established to meet the growing demand for air transportation in Herat Province, the airport has undergone various phases of development over the years.
During the early 2000s, amidst the reconstruction efforts in Afghanistan, Herat Airport received attention for upgrades funded by international organizations and the Afghan government. These initiatives aimed to modernize airport facilities and enhance connectivity in the region.
Today, Herat Airport continues to serve as an essential gateway for domestic and international air travel, providing vital links for passengers and cargo transportation within Afghanistan and beyond.
Ground Transport Connections
Ground transport connections from Herat Airport to the city center and neighboring areas primarily consist of:
- Taxis: Taxis are readily available at the airport for travelers requiring transportation to various destinations in Herat and beyond. They offer a convenient and flexible option for reaching specific locations within the province.
- Private Cars: Many passengers opt to arrange private car services for transportation to their desired destinations. This option provides personalized travel experiences and allows for flexibility in scheduling.
- Rental Vehicles: Several rental car agencies operate at Herat Airport, offering a range of vehicles for hire. Renting a car provides travelers with the freedom to explore Herat Province at their own pace.
Additionally, shuttle services may be available to transport passengers between Herat Airport and designated locations in the city center, providing an affordable and efficient means of travel.
Weather by Month
Here’s a table showcasing the average highest and lowest temperatures at Herat Airport by month:
| Month | Highest Temperature (°C) | Lowest Temperature (°C) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 9 | -3 |
| February | 12 | 0 |
| March | 17 | 4 |
| April | 23 | 9 |
| May | 29 | 13 |
| June | 36 | 18 |
| July | 39 | 21 |
| August | 38 | 20 |
| September | 33 | 15 |
| October | 25 | 8 |
| November | 17 | 3 |
| December | 11 | -1 |
The weather at Herat Airport experiences significant seasonal variations, with temperatures peaking in the summer months and dropping notably in the winter months. Travelers should plan their trips accordingly, considering the weather conditions during their visit.
Nearby Cities and Towns
- Herat: The capital and largest city of Herat Province, located adjacent to Herat Airport. It serves as the administrative, commercial, and cultural center of the province.
- Ghoryan: A town situated approximately 20 kilometers southwest of Herat Airport, known for its historical sites and agricultural activities.
- Shindand: Located about 100 kilometers south of Herat Airport, Shindand is known for its military airbase and as a center for education and healthcare.
- Injil: A village situated roughly 30 kilometers northeast of Herat Airport, Injil offers scenic landscapes and a peaceful environment.
- Karukh: Located approximately 50 kilometers northwest of Herat Airport, Karukh is known for its traditional bazaars and as a hub for local trade.
- Kushk: Situated around 80 kilometers east of Herat Airport, Kushk is known for its ancient ruins and as a stopover for travelers along historic trade routes.
- Zinda Jan: A small settlement located about 15 kilometers southeast of Herat Airport, Zinda Jan is known for its religious significance and pilgrimage sites.